Kilmore Irish: An Chill Mhór |
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Kilmore
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Coordinates: | |
Country | Republic of Ireland |
Province | Ulster |
County | County Cavan |
Irish grid reference | H384050 |
Kilmore (Irish: An Chill Mhór, meaning "Great Church") is a civil and ecclesiastical parish of County Cavan in the Republic of Ireland. It is located about 3.5 miles (5.6 km) south-west of the county town of Cavan.
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Kilmore gave its name to an Irish civil parish and was located mainly in the barony of Upper Loughtee, but partly in the barony of Clanmahon, all in County Cavan in the Province of Ulster.[1] The Civil Parish was used for local taxation and was shown on the nineteenth century Ordnance Survey of Ireland maps. For poor law purposes the Civil Parish was replaced by District Electoral Divisions in the mid-nineteenth century. According to the 1851 census the Civil Parish had a total of 91 townlands.[2]
The Church of Ireland parish has two places of worship within the Diocese of Kilmore, Elphin and Ardagh. The most historic building is Kilmore Cathedral and is the seat of the Bishop of Kilmore, Elphin and Ardagh. The first church was built by St. Feithlimidh in the sixth century. In 1454, Bishop Aindrias Mac Brádaigh (Andrew McBrady) had this ancient church rebuilt and was given permission by Pope Nicholas V to be the bishop's cathedral. In the 17th century, Bishop Moigne had the cathedral renovated and a bishop's residence built. However, by 1858 the cathedral was described as "decayed, dilapidated and too small to accommodate the parishioners", and so a new cathedral was built in the grounds of the Bishop's Palace at a cost of £8000. It had been planned to demolish to old cathedral, but was saved and is now used as the Parochial Hall.[3] The second Church of Ireland place of worship in the parish is St Patrick's Church, Ballintemple, near Ballinagh. It was built in 1821 and is a rectangular building with a castellated tower.[4]
The Roman Catholic parish has two places of worship. They are two of a number churches in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Kilmore. It is not known when St Felim's Church, Ballinagh was first built, but it existed as a slated church in 1790. A new church, designed by William Hague Jr., was rebuilt in 1869, and rededicated on 7 February. The present church was completed in 1978 and rededicated on 2 July in the same year.[5] The other Roman Catholic place of worship is St Patrick's Church, Drumcor and was built in 1809. It was extended in 1930 and the windows were replaced with steel frames and tinted cathedral glass. Major restoration was made to building in 1990, and it was rededicated by the Most Reverend Francis McKiernan, Bishop of Kilmore, on 14 July 1991.[6]
Kilmore has a total of 14,666 acres (59.35 km2; 22.92 sq mi) and is made up of the following 91 townlands:[2]
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